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Table 3 Means and medians of childhood BMI trajectory characteristics, by sex

From: Childhood body mass index trajectories: modeling, characterizing, pairwise correlations and socio-demographic predictors of trajectory characteristics

 

Boys (N = 1,680)

Girls (N = 1,609)

BMI trajectory characteristics

na

Mean (SD)

Median (range)

nb

Mean (SD)

Median (range)

1 week to infancy peak

      

Age at infancy peak, months

1680

7.2 (0.9)

7.1 (3.9, 12.5)

1607

7.4 (1.1)

7.3 (3.3, 14.2)

BMI at infancy peak, kg/m2

1680

17.8 (0.9)

17.7 (15.0, 20.6)

1607

17.3 (0.9)

17.2 (14.5, 20.3)

Change in BMI, kg/m2

1680

10.7 (5.4)

10.7 (-8.2, 30.8)

1607

8.5 (5.1)

8.2 (-12.6, 28.1)

Velocity, kg/m2/month

1680

1.58 (0.82)

1.57 (-1.31, 5.10)

1607

1.21 (0.75)

1.15 (-1.50, 5.65)

Area under curve (kg/m2-months)

1680

114 (18)

112 (60, 207)

1607

116 (21)

113 (45, 242)

Infancy peak to adiposity rebound

      

Age at adiposity rebound, months

1643

49.2 (11.9)

50.0 (24.0, 84.2)

1547

46.8 (11.0)

47.1 (24.1, 85.3)

BMI at adiposity rebound, kg/m2

1643

15.6 (1.3)

15.5 (11.9, 19.9)

1547

15.5 (1.2)

15.4 (11.8, 19.4)

Age difference, months

1643

42.0 (12.0)

42.8 (14.2, 76.7)

1547

39.4 (11.2)

40.0 (14.0, 77.0)

Change in BMI, kg/m2

1643

-2.2 (0.8)

-2.2 (-4.7, -0.2)

1547

-1.8 (0.7)

-1.9 (-4.0, -0.2)

Velocity, kg/m2/month

1643

-0.05 (0.01)

-0.05 (-0.08, -0.01)

1547

-0.04 (0.01)

-0.05 (-0.08, -0.01)

Area under curve (kg/m2-months)

1643

680 (182)

690 (251, 1332)

1547

629 (170)

633 (239, 1301)

Adiposity rebound to age 18 years

      

Change in BMI, kg/m2

1643

8.3 (3.0)

7.5 (2.9, 20.0)

1547

8.1 (2.6)

7.5 (2.6, 18.8)

Velocity, kg/m2/month

1643

0.02 (0.01)

0.02 (0.00, 0.05)

1547

0.02 (0.01)

0.02 (0.00, 0.05)

Area under curve (kg/m2-months)

1643

3206 (590)

3115 (2010, 4985)

1547

3213 (534)

3139 (2008, 4725)

  1. BMI, body mass index; SD, standard deviation
  2. a 37 boys had no adiposity rebound
  3. b 2 girls had no infancy peak and 62 girls had no adiposity rebound