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Table 3 Comparison of seed and recruit sample sizes (and proportions for recruits), homophily and estimated population proportions between arms 1 and 2

From: Understanding recruitment: outcomes associated with alternate methods for seed selection in respondent driven sampling

 

Arm 1

  

Arm 2

  

Variable

Seeds

Recruits (observed proportion)

Estimated population proportion (CI)

Homophily

Seeds

Recruits (observed proportion)

Estimated population proportion (CI)

Homophily

Education

        

Graduate or in school

6

84 (0.43)

0.39 (0.32-0.45)

0.086

29

96 (0.36)

0.32 (0.26-0.37)

0.144

Dropped out or unsure

17

111 (0.57)

0.61 (0.55-0.68)

-0.061

89

168 (0.64)

0.69 (0.63-0.74)

-0.037

Income

        

Full/part-time work

5

36 (0.19)

0.17 (0.12-0.23)

0.093

8

39 (0.15)

0.15 (0.10-0.20)

0.026

Support

18

159 (0.82)

0.83 (0.77-0.88)

0.021

110

225 (0.85)

0.85 (0.80-0.90)

0.037

Housing

        

Private residence

11

106 (0.54)

0.52 (0.44-0.6)

0.326

54

160 (0.61)

0.64 (0.55-0.72)

0.482

Public residence

12

89 (0.46)

0.48 (0.4-0.56)

0.205

64

104 (0.40)

0.37 (0.29-0.45)

0.345

Gender

        

Male

12

109(0.56)

0.61 (0.54-0.67)

-0.011

53

143 (0.54)

0.55 (0.48-0.63)

0.104

Female

8

82(0.42)

0.38 (0.31-0.45)

0.153

64

119 (0.46)

0.45 (0.37-0.52)

0.11

Transgender

3

4 (0.02)

0.02 (0.004-0.03)

-1.0

1

2 (0.01)

0.004 (0.002-0.01)

-1.0

Ethnicity

        

Caucasian

5

62 (0.32)

0.32 (0.24-0.39)

0.113

10

57 (0.22)

0.28 (0.21-0.35)

0.096

Aboriginal

13

79 (0.41)

0.42 (0.32-0.51)

0.302

80

150 (0.57)

0.46 (0.38-0.55)

0.409

Metis

2

42(0.22)

0.19 (0.14-0.24)

0.102

24

47 (0.18)

0.20 (0.15-0.27)

0.013

Other and unsure

3

12(0.06)

0.074 (0.03-0.13)

0.1

4

10 (0.04)

0.06 (0.03-0.09)

-1.0

Solvent use

        

No

11

135 (0.70)

0.70 (0.64-0.75)

-0.024

64

147 (0.56)

0.58 (0.5-0.65)

0.238

Yes

12

60(0.31)

0.30 (0.25-0.36)

-0.083

54

117 (0.44)

0.43 (0.35-0.50)

0.224

IDU

        

No

8

100 (0.51)

0.56 (0.47-0.64)

0.28

53

136 (0.52)

0.50 (0.42-0.56)

0.187

Yes

15

95 (0.49)

0.44 (0.35-0.53)

0.345

65

128 (0.49)

0.5 (0.44-0.58)

0.072

Street-involved youth

        

No

18

161 (0.83)

0.84 (0.79-0.89)

0.129

99

246 (0.93)

0.95 (0.93-0.98)

-0.011

Yes

5

34(0.17)

0.16 (0.11-0.22)

0.262

19

18 (0.07)

0.05 (0.03-0.07)

0.141

MSM

        

No

19

178(0.91)

0.90 (0.86-0.94)

0.072

115

254 (0.96)

0.97 (0.95-0.99)

-0.008

Yes

4

17 (0.09)

0.10 (0.06-0.14)

-0.351

3

10 (0.04)

0.03 (0.01-0.05)

-1.0

Sex work

        

No

14

181(0.93)

0.94 (0.92-0.97)

-0.019

97

228 (0.86)

0.87 (0.83-0.91)

0.068

Yes

9

14 (0.07)

0.06 (0.03-0.09)

-0.202

21

36 (0.14)

0.13 (0.09-0.18)

0.103

  1. For homophily, values exceeding 0.3 or -0.3 are in bold.