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Table 5 Associations between housing tenure and risk of hospital admission for different types of survival models

From: Identification of risk factors for hospital admission using multiple-failure survival models: a toolkit for researchers

Failure event

Model Type

Men

Women

Unadjusted

Adjusteda

Unadjusted

Adjusteda

Hazard ratio

P-value

Hazard ratio

P-value

Hazard ratio

P-value

Hazard ratio

P-value

(95 % CI)

(95 % CI)

(95 % CI)

(95 % CI)

Any admission

TFEC

1.28 (1.11,1.47)

0.001

1.16 (1.00,1.34)

0.051

1.36 (1.18,1.57)

<0.001

1.19 (1.02,1.39)

0.025

AG

1.20 (1.02,1.43)

0.030

1.07 (0.91,1.27)

0.414

1.36 (1.14,1.61)

<0.001

1.24 (1.04,1.47)

0.014

PWP

1.00 (0.92,1.08)

0.921

0.96 (0.88,1.04)

0.306

1.16 (1.07,1.27)

0.001

1.12 (1.03,1.22)

0.010

Emergency admission

TFEC

1.63 (1.36,1.95)

<0.001

1.41 (1.17,1.70)

<0.001

1.67 (1.36,2.04)

<0.001

1.43 (1.16,1.77)

0.001

AG

1.70 (1.37,2.12)

<0.001

1.45 (1.16,1.81)

0.001

1.66 (1.31,2.11)

<0.001

1.39 (1.09,1.77)

0.008

PWP

1.23 (1.07,1.41)

0.003

1.15 (1.00,1.32)

0.043

1.34 (1.15,1.56)

<0.001

1.23 (1.06,1.42)

0.007

Elective admission

TFEC

1.16 (1.00,1.35)

0.047

1.05 (0.90,1.23)

0.523

1.30 (1.12,1.52)

0.001

1.15 (0.98,1.34)

0.090

AG

1.05 (0.86,1.27)

0.639

0.94 (0.77,1.14)

0.515

1.28 (1.07,1.53)

0.008

1.19 (1.00,1.43)

0.052

PWP

0.92 (0.84,1.00)

0.061

0.87 (0.79,0.95)

0.003

1.18 (1.07,1.30)

0.001

1.13 (1.03,1.24)

0.011

Long admission (>7 days)

TFEC

1.46 (1.18,1.80)

<0.001

1.19 (0.96,1.48)

0.114

1.47 (1.16,1.86)

0.001

1.18 (0.92,1.51)

0.187

AG

1.49 (1.19,1.87)

0.001

1.18 (0.93,1.49)

0.166

1.40 (1.09,1.81)

0.010

1.12 (0.87,1.44)

0.388

PWP

1.25 (1.05,1.48)

0.011

1.07 (0.89,1.28)

0.489

1.31 (1.07,1.60)

0.008

1.14 (0.93,1.40)

0.216

  1. Estimates of associations are hazard ratios representing the increase in risk of the failure event among individuals who do not own/mortgage their home compared to individuals who do
  2. TFEC time to first event Cox model, AG Andersen and Gill model, PWP Prentice, Williams and Peterson total time model
  3. aModels were adjusted for age, height, weight adjusted for height, smoking status, weekly alcohol intake and self-reported walking speed