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Table 3 Impact of selective searching on statistical significance of results

From: The contribution of databases to the results of systematic reviews: a cross-sectional study

 

Acute Respiratory Infections (n = 55)

Infectious Diseases (n = 37)

Developmental, Psychosocial and Learning Problems (n = 33)

Databasea

Reference significant; Medline+ not

Reference not significant; Medline+ significant

No change

Reference significant; Medline+ not

Reference not significant; Medline+ significant

No change

Reference significant; Medline+ not

Reference not significant; Medline+ significant

No change

Medline (alone)

4

2

49

1

1

35

-

-

-

BIOSIS

3

2

50

0

1

36

1

0

32

CAB Direct

4

2

49

1

1

35

1

0

32

CINAHL

4

2

49

1

1

35

1

0

32

EMBASE

1

1

53

1

1

35

1

0

32

ERIC

3

2

50

1

1

35

1

0

32

HAPI

4

2

49

1

1

35

1

0

32

IPA

4

2

49

1

1

35

1

0

32

LILACS

4

2

49

1

1

35

1

0

32

PsycINFO

3

2

50

1

1

35

1

0

32

  1. aeach database in addition to Medline