ITT analysis | AT analysis | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PI arms | SI arms | Z | p | φ | PI arms | SI arms | Z | p | φ | |||||
Total number of respondents | 154 | 131 | 181 | 104 | ||||||||||
How first met a | ||||||||||||||
Known since childhood | 28 | 18% | 20 | 15% | 32 | 17% | 16 | 15% | ||||||
Through a mutual friend | 4 | 3% | 7 | 5% | 5 | 2% | 6 | 6% | ||||||
At work, school, university | 47 | 31% | 35 | 27% | 53 | 29% | 29 | 28% | ||||||
Online | 1 | 1% | 2 | 2% | 1 | 1% | 2 | 2% | ||||||
At a sporting event | 0 | 0% | 2 | 2% | 1 | 1% | 1 | 1% | ||||||
At a religious event | 10 | 6% | 13 | 10% | 14 | 8% | 9 | 9% | ||||||
At a friend/relatives’ | 4 | 3% | 4 | 3% | 5 | 3% | 3 | 3% | ||||||
At a shebeen or club | 0 | 0% | 1 | 1% | 1 | 1% | 0 | 0% | ||||||
At the river | 9 | 6% | 6 | 5% | 12 | 6% | 3 | 3% | ||||||
On the street | 17 | 11% | 4 | 3% | 17 | 9% | 4 | 4% | ||||||
In town | 12 | 8% | 3 | 2% | 13 | 7% | 2 | 2% | ||||||
Other | 16 | 10% | 19 | 15% | 20 | 11% | 15 | 14% | ||||||
Declined to answer | 6 | 4% | 15 | 11% | 5.92 | 0.01 | 0.14 | 7 | 4% | 14 | 13% | 8.91 | 0.003 | 0.18 |
Relationship at last sex b | ||||||||||||||
Conjugal relationship | 34 | 22% | 20 | 15% | 44 | 18% | 10 | 6% | ||||||
Steady relationship | 64 | 42% | 34 | 26% | 72 | 32% | 26 | 17% | ||||||
Ex-steady relationship | 47 | 31% | 48 | 37% | 54 | 30% | 41 | 39% | ||||||
Known to one-another | 2 | 1% | 9 | 7% | 4 | 2% | 7 | 7% | ||||||
Not known to one-another | 1 | 1% | 2 | 2% | 1 | 1% | 2 | 2% | ||||||
Declined to answer | 5 | 3% | 18 | 14% | 10.5 | 0.001 | 0.19 | 5 | 3% | 18 | 17% | 18.8 | <0.001 | 0.26 |
Still in a sexual relationship | ||||||||||||||
Yes | 102 | 66% | 83 | 63% | 0.07 | 0.79 | 0.02 | 117 | 35% | 68 | 65% | 1.37 | 0.24 | 0.07 |
Declined to answer | 2 | 1% | 10 | 8% | 7.04 | 0.01 | 0.16 | 2 | 1% | 10 | 10% | 11.9 | 0.001 | 0.20 |
Age difference of partner | ||||||||||||||
Median (IQR), women | 4 | [0–7] | 4 | [0–8] | 0.03 | 0.85 | 0.01 | 4 | [0–7] | 3 | [0–8] | 0.09 | 0.76 | 0.02 |
Median (IQR), men | −3 | [−5.5–0] | −3 | [−6–0] | 0.29 | 0.59 | 0.03 | −3 | [−6–0] | -3 | [−5.5–0] | 0.03 | 0.87 | 0.01 |
Declined to answer | 13 | 8% | 4 | 3% | 3.25 | 0.07 | 0.11 | 14 | 8% | 3 | 3% | 2.45 | 0.12 | 0.09 |
Partner a household member | ||||||||||||||
Yes | 66 | 43% | 57 | 44% | 0.37 | 0.54 | 0.04 | 82 | 25% | 41 | 39% | 0.12 | 0.73 | 0.02 |
Declined to answer | 2 | 1% | 10 | 8% | 7.04 | 0.01 | 0.16 | 2 | 1% | 10 | 10% | 11.9 | 0.001 | 0.20 |
Ever used a condom | ||||||||||||||
Yes | 72 | 47% | 58 | 44% | 0.00 | 1.00 | 0.00 | 78 | 23% | 52 | 50% | 2.8 | 0.09 | 0.10 |
Declined to answer | 0 | 0% | 7 | 5% | 8.44 | 0.004 | 0.17 | 0 | 0% | 7 | 7% | 12.5 | <0.001 | 0.21 |
Frequency of condom use | ||||||||||||||
Never | 21 | 14% | 25 | 19% | 24 | 12% | 22 | 17% | ||||||
Sometimes | 25 | 16% | 16 | 12% | 28 | 14% | 13 | 10% | ||||||
Most of the time | 26 | 17% | 15 | 11% | 26 | 10% | 15 | 9% | ||||||
Always | 72 | 47% | 56 | 43% | 3.33 | 0.34 | 0.11 | 78 | 43% | 50 | 48% | 2.52 | 0.47 | 0.09 |
Declined to answer | 0 | 0% | 2 | 2% | 2.52 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0 | 0% | 2 | 2% | 3.05 | 0.08 | 0.10 |
Condom use at first sex | ||||||||||||||
Yes | 44 | 31% | 44 | 34% | 0.05 | 0.82 | 0.01 | 47 | 15% | 41 | 39% | 3.99 | 0.05 | 0.12 |
Declined to answer | 15 | 10% | 8 | 6% | 1.71 | 0.19 | 0.08 | 15 | 8% | 8 | 8% | 0.11 | 0.74 | 0.02 |
Condom use at last sex | ||||||||||||||
Yes | 42 | 29% | 43 | 33% | 0.44 | 0.51 | 0.04 | 48 | 15% | 37 | 36% | 2.25 | 0.13 | 0.09 |
Declined to answer | 13 | 8% | 9 | 7% | 0.37 | 0.54 | 0.04 | 13 | 7% | 9 | 9% | 0.12 | 0.72 | 0.02 |