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Table 6 Estimations of fixed effect parameters (β p ) p=1,2,3 of the (cumulative,logistic, Z 1,U 2 ) model

From: Item response models for the longitudinal analysis of health-related quality of life in cancer clinical trials

HRQoL

   

Dimensions

Coefficient

Standard error

P-value

Global Health Status

   
 

β 2

0.098

0.070

0.166

 

β 3

0.130

0.085

0.128

Physical functioning

   
 

β 2

-0.150

0.077

0.051

 

β 3

0.122

0.098

0.212

Role functioning

   
 

β 2

-0.011

0.081

0.892

 

β 3

0.157

0.103

0.131

Emotional functioning

   
 

β 2

0.335

0.070

<.001∗∗∗

 

β 3

0.001

0.086

0.992

Cognitive functioning

   
 

β 2

-0.002

0.054

0.972

 

β 3

0.088

0.067

0.189

Social functioning

   
 

β 2

0.010

0.073

0.888

 

β 3

0.116

0.093

0.211

Fatigue

   
 

β 2

-0.087

0.085

0.308

 

β 3

-0.033

0.107

0.761

Nausea and vomiting

   
 

β 2

-0.052

0.060

0.393

 

β 3

-0.069

0.072

0.336

Pain

   
 

β 2

-0.330

0.076

<.001∗∗∗

 

β 3

-0.188

0.092

0.040 ∗

Dyspnea

   
 

β 2

-0.060

0.075

0.420

 

β 3

-0.093

0.088

0.295

Insomnia

   
 

β 2

-0.359

0.080

<.001∗∗∗

 

β 3

0.046

0.083

0.627

Appetite loss

   
 

β 2

-0.354

0.072

<.001∗∗∗

 

β 3

-0.026

0.080

0.747

Constipation

   
 

β 2

-0.325

0.077

<.001∗∗∗

 

β 3

0.003

0.083

0.974

Diarrhea

   
 

β 1

0.739

0.272

0.007 ∗∗

 

β 2

0.018

0.067

0.792

 

β 3

-0.026

0.076

0.786

Financial difficulties

   
 

β 2

-0.522

0.282

0.066

 

β 3

0.302

0.208

0.146

  1. All HRQoL dimensions of the EORTC QLQ-C30 are considered
  2. *P-value <.05; **P-value <.01; ***P-value <.001