Skip to main content

Table 1 Proposed advantages of individual patient data meta-analyses

From: The strengths and limitations of meta-analyses based on aggregate data

Ability to use common definitions, coding and cutpoints

Address questions not addressed in original publication

Assess adequacy of randomization

Permits data checking

Permits data updating

Permits checking of analyses

Allows adjustment for the same variables across studies

Permits ready use of time-to-event data for estimating survival

Ability to address long-term outcomes

Facilitates exploration of heterogeneity at the patient level and subgroup analyses of patient level data