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Table 3 Checklist for the evaluation of non-response over time in repeated cross-sectional studies

From: A framework for exploring non-response patterns over time in health surveys

Health behaviour as outcome

Sport participation

Watching TV

Sociodemographic subgroup

Age

Sex

Ethnicity

Age

Sex

Ethnicity

Step 1

Did the change in response over time differ between subgroups?

Y

N

Y

Y

N

Y

Step 2

Did the variation in outcome change over time?

N

N

N

N

N

N

Step 3

Did the difference between weighted and unweighted prevalence estimates of the outcome change over time?

N

N

N

N

N

N

Step 4

Did the association between sociodemographic determinants and outcome change over time?

N

Y

N

N

N

N

Summary

Is it likely that increasing non-response over time biased estimated time trends in outcomes?

N

N

N

N

N

N