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Table 2 Demographic and clinical characteristics of patients according to traumatic injuries

From: Hospital mortality prediction in traumatic injuries patients: comparing different SMOTE-based machine learning algorithms

Variable

Traumatic Injuries Outcome

 

Total

 
 

Alive

Dead

  
 

N

%

N

%

N

%

P-valuea

All

117

92.9

9

7.1

126

100

 

Sex

 Male

79

92.9

6

7.1

85

67.4

0.609

 Female

38

92.7

3

7.3

41

32.6

 

Type of trauma

 Blunt

95

96

4

4

99

78.6

0.022

 Penetrating

22

81.5

5

18.5

27

21.4

 

Location of injuries

 Head and Neck

33

97.1

1

2.9

34

27

0.175

 Thorax

12

100

0

0

12

9.5

 

 Abdomen and Pelvic

4

100

0

0

4

3.2

 

 Spinal

3

100

0

0

3

2.4

 

 Extremities

16

100

0

0

16

12.7

 

 Multi injuries

49

86

8

14

57

45.2

 

GCS

 Minor

79

100

0

0

79

62.7

0.001

 Moderate

32

91.4

3

8.6

35

27.8

 

 Severe

6

50

6

50

12

9.5

 

Age(year): Mean ± SD

37.52 ± 12.76

40.22 ± 13.48

p-value b

0.543

 

LOS (day): Mean ± SD

4.17 ± 4.77

1.56 ± 0.73

p-value c

0.105

 

WBC: Mean ± SD

9066.67 ± 2938.57

15,500 ± 4492.22

 

 < 0.001

 
  1. LOS Length of stay in ICU, WBC White blood cells, GCS Glasgow coma scale, SD Standard deviation
  2. aChi-square test
  3. bT-test
  4. cMann-Whitney Test