Table 1 The average Kolmogorov–Smirnov (KS) statistics and average p-values of covariate mean differences across all covariates between 1000 weighted and balanced datasets generated respectively by quasi-rerandomization and rerandomization. The average Monte Carlo standard errors (MCSEs) are 0.001 and 0.005 for the average KS statistics and the average p-values, respectively
Scenario | \(p_a\) | \(r=1\) | \(r=2\) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Â | Â | KS | p-value | KS | p-value |
1 | 0.1 | 0.083 | 0.124 | 0.081 | 0.129 |
| Â | 0.5 | 0.073 | 0.150 | 0.071 | 0.148 |
| Â | 1 | 0.068 | 0.161 | 0.067 | 0.157 |
2 | 0.1 | 0.084 | 0.133 | 0.080 | 0.133 |
| Â | 0.5 | 0.075 | 0.135 | 0.071 | 0.160 |
| Â | 1 | 0.069 | 0.151 | 0.066 | 0.160 |
3 | 0.1 | 0.084 | 0.127 | 0.082 | 0.124 |
| Â | 0.5 | 0.074 | 0.144 | 0.072 | 0.142 |
| Â | 1 | 0.068 | 0.154 | 0.067 | 0.157 |